Abstract
Mehrgarh remains an important site for researchers working on the Neolithic and Chalcolithic periods in South Asia, since it has been continuously inhabited from around 7000 BCE to 2500 BCE. Excavations at the site have revealed evidence of early farming and herding practices, as well as evidence of pottery and metalworking. The site also contains a number of burials and architectural remains. The civilization thus provides most significant evidence to understand the development of early human civilization in the region. Present article is a diachronic study that offers an analytical layer to the existing reports and material culture. It tries to compare the Mehrgarh civilization with the Iranian, Central Asian civilizations and Indus Civilizations. Also, the article tries to summarize the achievements of Mehrgarh Civilization during its seven ages.